Benchlight The federal appellate judiciary

The Court

The Supreme Court sits as a whole rather than in panels.

Computed by Benchlight The Supreme Court publishes no panel, because every participating justice takes part. Benchlight therefore lists the justices commissioned and in active service on June 12, 2025, from Federal Judicial Center service records. Recusals are shown only where the source records them, so a justice who did not participate may still appear here.

Case history

  • June 12, 2025
    decided Decision issued in Soto v. United States
  • April 28, 2025
    argued Oral argument in Soto v. United States

Opinions and writings

Lead opinion By Clarence Thomas June 12, 2025 Preliminary print

PRELIMINARY PRINT Volume 605 U. S. Part 2 Pages 360–375 OFFICIAL REPORTS OF THE SUPREME COURT June 12, 2025 Page Proof Pending Publication REBECCA A. WOMELDORF reporter of decisions NOTICE: This preliminary print is subject to formal revision before the bound volume is published. Users are…

Open in Benchlight Preliminary print PDF Also: Slip opinion