U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
United States v. Robert Boyd
This writing
- Type
- Opinion
- Author
- Nicole Gina Berner
- Filed
- Aug. 6, 2026
- Case
- United States v. Robert Boyd
- Case status
- Decided
Source The authoring judge was read from the signature line of the court's own published opinion, not from provider metadata — CourtListener records no author for most Sixth Circuit opinions.
Opening text
The first passage of the document, as extracted by the source provider.
USCA4 Appeal: 23-6914 Doc: 44 Filed: 08/06/2026 Pg: 1 of 22 PUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 23-6914 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Petitioner - Appellee, v. ROBERT BOYD, Respondent -…
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