Benchlight The federal appellate judiciary

Appointment

Court
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Title
Judge
Appointed by
William J. ClintonDemocratic
Seat
CA92302
Nominated
July 19, 1995
Committee hearing
Oct. 24, 1995
Committee action
Reported (favorably)Nov. 9, 1995
Senate vote
Voice
Confirmed
Jan. 2, 1996
Commissioned
Jan. 4, 1996
ABA rating
Well Qualified
Chief Judge from
Jan. 1, 2014until Jan. 1, 2021
Senior status
May 4, 2023

Source Federal Judicial Center.

Recent judicial activity

Opinions authored and panels sat on, most recent first.

Cases

Appellate cases on which this judge sat, drawn from panel information published with each decision.

CaseNo.StatusDate
Doe v. Github, Inc. 24-7700 Decided Sept. 16, 2026
United States v. Mendonsa 25-1517 Decided Sept. 16, 2026
United States v. Salazar Del Real 25-6475 Decided Aug. 17, 2026
Committee for a Better Arvin v. United States Environmental Protection Agency 24-7270 Decided Aug. 5, 2026
Paxson v. Live Nation Entertainment, Inc. 25-2436 Decided July 31, 2026
Yurok Tribe v. Usepa 21-70670 Decided July 7, 2026
Rojas-Espinoza v. Bondi 24-7536 Decided June 9, 2026
Reges v. Cauce 24-3518 Decided May 14, 2026
Sanchez Gonzalez v. United States Department of State 23-4205 Decided April 30, 2026
David Ramirez v. Ryan Thornell 10-99023 Decided April 9, 2026 Authored
Susie Eskilian v. Pamela Bondi 20-72157 Decided April 2, 2026
Hudacko v. Regents of the University of California 24-7360 Decided March 11, 2026
Center for Biological Diversity v. United States Environmental Protection Agency 23-2946 Decided March 3, 2026
Healy v. Milliman, Inc. 24-3327 Decided Jan. 9, 2026 Authored
Epic Games, Inc. v. Apple Inc. 25-2935 Decided Dec. 11, 2025
International Partners for Ethical Care Inc v. Inslee 24-3661 Decided Dec. 5, 2025
Doe v. Deutsche Lufthansa Aktiengesellschaft 24-2829 Decided Oct. 30, 2025 Authored
Stockton v. Brown 24-3777 Decided Sept. 17, 2025
Searle v. Allen 24-4819 Decided Aug. 28, 2025
Cascadia Wildlands v. United States Bureau of Land Management 24-4542 Decided Aug. 27, 2025

Judicial writings

Opinions, concurrences and dissents attributed to this judge by the source record.

TypeCaseCourtFiled
Opinion of the Court David Ramirez v. Ryan Thornell Ninth Circuit April 9, 2026
Opinion Healy v. Milliman, Inc. Ninth Circuit Jan. 9, 2026
Opinion Doe v. Deutsche Lufthansa Aktiengesellschaft Ninth Circuit Oct. 30, 2025
Order Kate Adams v. County of Sacramento Ninth Circuit July 9, 2025
Opinion Legalforce Rapc Worldwide, Pc v. Legalforce, Inc. Ninth Circuit Dec. 27, 2024
Opinion Fares Rabadi v. Usdea Ninth Circuit Nov. 27, 2024
Opinion In Re: Jorden Saldana v. Martha Bronitsky Ninth Circuit Nov. 22, 2024
Opinion Lopez v. Garland Ninth Circuit Sept. 11, 2024
Opinion Kate Adams v. County of Sacramento Ninth Circuit Sept. 9, 2024
Opinion ARMIDA RUELAS V. COUNTY OF ALAMEDA Ninth Circuit July 26, 2024
Opinion Douglas Clark v. Ron Broomfield Ninth Circuit Oct. 10, 2023
Opinion BYRON MCKNIGHT V. UBER TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Ninth Circuit Nov. 30, 2022
Opinion ONLINE MERCHANTS GUILD V. NICOLAS MADUROS Ninth Circuit Nov. 9, 2022
Opinion Corecivic, Inc. v. Candide Group, LLC Ninth Circuit Aug. 30, 2022
Opinion City & County of San Francisco v. Merrick Garland Ninth Circuit July 29, 2022
Opinion Rudolf Sienega v. State of California Ftb Ninth Circuit Dec. 6, 2021
Order United States v. Randly Begay Ninth Circuit Oct. 27, 2021
Opinion Morshed Alam v. Merrick Garland Ninth Circuit Sept. 8, 2021
Order Gary Tomczyk v. Merrick Garland Ninth Circuit July 6, 2021
Opinion Big Sandy Rancheria Enters. v. Rob Bonta Ninth Circuit June 16, 2021